Category Archives: 05 ❖ ESL READING

These postings include activities for reading skill-development, teaching techniques and strategies for evaluating reading skills.

• Introducing “Short, High-Interest Articles for Extensive Reading” (Plus #1 “For More Happiness, Keep Your Good News Secret for a While.”)

(This posting includes a handout LINK AT THE END OF THIS POST which you are welcome to use with your students.) *

What matters more when choosing a reading passage for ESL students: the vocabulary level, or how much they actually care about the topic?

The science is in, and the answer might surprise you. A group of researchers investigated what helps students remember what they read. They discovered that how interested a student is in a topic is 30 times more important than the “readability” level of the passage.

When we capture their interest, we unlock their learning.

That is the driving force behind this series of Short, High-Interest Articles for Extensive Reading. My goal is simple: to motivate students to want to read by focusing on captivating, real-world topics. Because interest trumps difficulty, these articles have been used successfully with students across many different reading-skill levels.

Where to Find Them

This post includes the first article. As of 5/25/2016, I have posted 17 articles and have a lineup of over 20 more that I’ll be sharing regularly. You can always access the growing collection in the right-hand column under:

👉 ESL Reading > Short, High-Interest Articles for Extensive Readings

Four Ways to Use These Materials

Every teacher’s classroom is different, so these articles are designed to be flexible. Here are a few ways you can integrate them:

  • Pure Extensive Reading: Make them available for students who simply want to read more for pleasure.
  • Quick Comprehension Check: Assign the brief True/False questions included at the end of each article.
  • Skill Building: Have students complete the short Paraphrasing Exercise.
  • Critical Thinking: Prompt deeper reflection with the brief Reflection Exercise at the close of the piece.

Start Reading Today!

Below is the very first article in the series. You can also download a clean, ready-to-print PDF handout for your students using the link at the bottom of this post.

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• Three Ways to Use Authentic Materials In The ESL Classroom Depending On Purpose And Level.

Cover authentic shot

One day, a former student of mine, Jenny, wanted to ask me about an article that her present ESL teacher had assigned. The article was an opinion piece from a popular American magazine. The first thing that I noticed was that she had covered it with little translations above many of the words, including some whose meaning could clearly be understood from the context.

As with any materials that we bring to our class, a decision needs to be made about how to use authentic ones like that magazine article in a pedagogically sound way.

During a discussion about what authentic reading materials are on a TESOL list serv, some members felt it had to be something that was published in a native-speaker source.  But the consensus was that it could be anything that was written without simplification for non-native speakers.

However we define it, many of us ESL teachers will find reasons for incorporating authentic materials into our lessons. For example,
• The articles are more current than in ESL books.
• The content is of high interest or counter-intuitive.
• The article is especially relevant to the students currently in our class.
• We can help students develop confidence that they can understand things they might want to or need to read outside our ESL classes.

Three techniques for making authentic materials user-friendly for ESL students.

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• Developing Paraphrasing Skills: Oral Paraphrasing Before Written.

Cover paraphrasing shot

(This posting includes a handout which you are welcome to use with your students.) *

YouTube I discuss this posting in this video: Developing ESL Paraphrasing Skills Naturally: Start with Oral Paraphrasing Exercise

A good paraphrase can demonstrate to the teacher that the student truly understood the source. And if it is clearly written in the student’s normal style and level of vocabulary, the teachers can feel reassured that the writer wasn’t plagiarizing.

Paraphrasing may be a new concept for many of our ESL student. However, we can help them understand how to do it in a way that will let them “experience” what a good paraphrase is through a very natural process.

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• A Simple Technique for Writing Focused, Short Answers and Paragraphs on Tests

Cover essay questions shot

(This posting includes a handout which you are welcome to use with your students.) *

Advice from academic instructors: Give your ESL / ELL / International students practice writing short paragraph answers to test questions.

Academic instructors report that these types of questions tend to cause problems for our students:

  1. They are unable to finish within the time limit.
  2.  They don’t actually answer the questions.

Here is a simple technique that students can use which can actually resolve those two issues.

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